The Role of Tourism in Promoting Export Performance in Indonesia: Gravity Model Approach

The tourism sector has the opportunity as a source of information regarding demand preferences foreign tourists for goods produced in tourist destination countries. preference this study is measured by using value Indonesian exports to country origin one year after their visits. purpose analyze role increasing domestic tourists. To overcome endogeneity problem, uses Corruption Perception Index (CPI) an instrumental variable which estimated Two Stage Least Square (2SLS). By data on based Broad Economic Categories, results show that from Malaysia, Singapore, China, Japan, and Australia products are food beverages (primary), (processed), industrial commodities. supplies, consumer goods. These conclude can boost export performance through intensive extensive trade margins.